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Don't
get too attached to certainty. Unfortunately, many people
feel uncomfortable in the presence of uncertainty, simply
because they fear the loss of control and being seen
as incompetent. In the absence of control we must focus
on the guiding principles or rules that influence the
way the elements or agents in the system interact.
Possibility
Space
Given the complex interdependencies of a 'complex adaptive
system' its
exact state, at any point in time, is unpredictable.
An infinite number of possibilities make the future
unknowable. Plans rarely deliver everything expected
of them, which is why real change leaders must investigate
multiple possible futures.
Yearning
for certainty knowing it's impossible, seems to be a
more reasonable position than accepting the possibility
of uncertainty. It was Lao Tsu who supposedly said "The
world is won by those who let it go" yet
we strive to put order (a desired state) into what we
perceive to be chaos (an undesired state). We do this,
even when we know that order will emerges from chaos
anyway. We need to accept that it is natures way allowing
what is meaningful to shape what you see and how you
react to it.
There
comes a point when more control has the opoosite effect
to what is intended. People try harder, but the hard
won energy just seems to drain away. More literally
delivers less and less. For less to deliver more, it
is necessary to go with natures forces and embrace unpredictability.
Implications
for Coaching
You could easily find yourself in a position where you
must act without the full facts, or without being sure
of what the eventual outcome will be. This can lead
to surprises, which are then assumed to result from
bad planning, ignorance or incompetence. But do they
? Other forces are at work beyond your conscious awareness
or control. Somtimes you just need to 'go with the flow'
and hold on tight.
How
many times have you heard a manager say . . "if
people just did what they were supposed to, things would
be right every time." But
would they? As we cannot control all eventualities we
know, nomatter how intelligent people are, sh-t happens.
If
you take a complexity perspective, you develop
a mindset that embraces surprise as a natural
state of affairs, nommatter how well you have
planned things. Embracing uncertainty releases
anxiety associated with 'not knowing'. You can never
know everything or even remember it if you did.
Accept uncertainty and it will not incapacitate you.
If
individuals know who they are and what they stand for
they know intuitively what to do at times of uncertainty
when hard choices have to be made. Actions are consistent
with deeply held intentions and guiding principles.
As a result the individual knows what to do almost without
thinking. What is right for the whole system is right
for them.
Viability
- paying attention to your intention
Evolutionary processes teach us that despite huge complexity
in adaptive systems, they are shaped by a few simple
factors or tendencies. These factors give the complex
system its identity. For example, a shared vision and
a few shared values can allow the many agents in the
system to commit to the survival of their system by
responding to the diversity found in their continuously
changing environment.
This
response is reflected in Ashby's Law of Requisite Variety.
The system must have within it as much complexity or
flexibility as the system it is part of (its environment)
if it is to survive. For example, organisations are
more likely to survive if they reflect the diversity
in the environment they sell to, recruit from, etc.
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