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Non-Violent
Communication
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This
is a process that strengthens your ability to inspire
compasssion from others and respond compassionately
to others and ourselves. It is a way of connecting with
empathy and honesty at times when it is most difficult
to do so.
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NVC is sometimes described as "the
language of the heart". It is a set of tools for expressing
clearly and confidentially our needs and dreams, and for hearing
more easily other people's needs and dreams, even when they
are not expressed directly.
The approach known as NVC now described
by its developer Marshall Rosenberg as Compassionate
Communication. It is now used in daily life
throughout the world, as well as in schools and workplaces.
It is used extensively in areas where conflict has been pervasive.
NVC helps people work through conflict with compassion and
success.
"All attacks and criticisms
are tragic expressions of unmet needs"
Marshall B Rosenberg. Ph.D
The main components of
NVC
NVC has four components of communication.
Together they help create the kind of dialogue that can foster
resolutions satisfying for everyone without painful compromise
or sacrifice:
OBSERVATIONS which are free of judgement or
evaluation
FEELINGS which come straight from the heart
NEEDS along with
values and longings
REQUESTS expressed clearly in positive action
language
An example of an NVC conversation would
be ......
"When you refused to redo that
piece of work I asked you to do, I felt upset because I have
to get the whole project finished today. Would you be willing
to help me finish your piece of the work before lunch ?"
"Why do you keep asking
me to do it, you know I am busy"
"When I asked you to help me
earlier, you probably felt mad because you wanted to complete
what you were already working on ?"
"Yes"
"So, would you be willing to
tell me when you've finished your current task, and then we
can agree when this job can be done ?"
You can see that the boss is talking
about her own reality using the four steps above, and also
uses them when she empathises (honestly guessing what's happening
in the employee's world), and looks for a solution that will
satisfy both their needs.
Practicing it you get sense of the
connection between how you think and how you feel. You have
to connect with your deepest needs and work at understanding
others instead of reacting. It is Stephen Covey's principle
of "seeking first to understand". You have to speak
in ways that are likely to be really heard by others.
It's a simple idea, but by no means
easy to do. It takes practice, but the rewards are dramatic.
We all like to feel we are being understood.
Using NVC in organisations
Training in NVC skills can strengthen people's ability to:
Resolve personal and group conflicts
Build cohesive work teams
Make meetings
more productive
Seek cooperation
while introducing a change
Transform
hostile confrontation into cooperative exchanges
Express
appreciation
NVC helps people connect more authentically
and compassionately with themselves and others. Many comment
that practising the technique has brought greater joy and
aliveness at work and in life generally.
A number of ChangeZone Associates are
trained in the use of this technique. Resources to develop
and train people in using the technique, can be found at:
The Centre for Nonviolent Communication
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